Cutaneous Metastasis of Urothelial Tumors: A Rare but Critical Case Study

Main Content Sections:

Case Summary and Findings

  • A 75-year-old male patient, with no significant medical history, initially presented with total hematuria.
  • Imaging confirmed a tumoral process in the upper right kidney, leading to nephroureterectomy with bladder collarette removal.
  • Three years post-surgery, a 7 cm parietal swelling developed at the lumbotomy scar site, confirmed histologically as urothelial carcinoma metastasis.
  • The tumor recurred aggressively within six months, growing to 25 cm and becoming unresectable, necessitating palliative chemotherapy.

Clinical Implications and Prognosis

  • Cutaneous metastases of urinary tumors are exceptionally rare.
  • Usual metastatic sites include lymph nodes, bones, liver, and lungs.
  • The mechanisms of dissemination include direct invasion, surgical site implantation, and hematogenous or lymphatic spread.
  • Prognosis remains poor, with a survival rate of less than six months post-diagnosis of cutaneous metastasis.

Strategic Link Placement:

Disclaimer: This content is generated using AI assistance and should be reviewed for accuracy and compliance before considering this article and its contents as a reference. Any mishaps or grievances raised due to the reusing of this material will not be handled by the author of this article.