Optimized Blog Content: Shoulder Injuries in Surfers

Introduction:

 Key Findings from the Study:

  • Common Shoulder Injuries in Surfers: The study examined 42 shoulders in 37 male surfers, identifying rotator cuff tears (54.8%), labral tears (40.5%), and acromioclavicular osteoarthritis (14.3%) as the most prevalent conditions.
  • Acute vs. Chronic Injuries: Approximately 50% of injuries were chronic, 28.6% were acute, and 21.4% were acute-on-chronic.
  • Occupational Influence: Manual laborers were hypothesized to be at greater risk due to repetitive overhead work, though the study did not confirm a significant correlation.

 Medical Perspective:

According to the American Academy of Orthopaedic Surgeons (AAOS), repetitive overhead motions in sports like surfing can lead to shoulder impingement and rotator cuff degeneration. Proper conditioning and biomechanics adjustments can help reduce injury risk.

Detailed Study Insights:

  • Imaging & Diagnosis: The study utilized radiographs, MRIs, and CT scans to diagnose shoulder injuries. Findings included biceps tendon subluxation (19%) and AC joint osteolysis (2.4%).
  • Surgical & Non-Surgical Treatment:
    • Surgical: Rotator cuff repair (57.7%), biceps tenodesis (42.3%), and labral repair (38.5%) were common procedures.
    • Conservative Treatment: Physical therapy, restricted activity, and rehabilitation exercises were recommended for non-surgical cases.

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