Glomerular Hyperfiltration in Yemeni Children with Sickle Cell Disease An Early Marker for Kidney Dysfunction

Key Findings from the Study

  • The study analyzed 101 children (≤16 years) with SCD at the Pediatric Outpatient Clinic of Al-Sadaqa General Teaching Hospital, Yemen.
  • GH was observed in 35.6% of the participants, with affected children showing significantly higher blood pressure levels.
  • Older children were more likely to exhibit GH, emphasizing the progressive nature of renal involvement in SCD.
  • A lower fetal hemoglobin (HbF) level was associated with GH, suggesting a potential protective role of HbF against kidney dysfunction.

Implications for Pediatric Nephrology GH serves as an early marker for kidney dysfunction in SCD patients, often preceding microalbuminuria and other complications. According to the American Society of Nephrology, routine monitoring of glomerular filtration rates (GFR) in children with SCD is crucial to mitigating long-term renal damage. Early detection strategies, such as Schwartz formula-based eGFR estimation, can enhance patient outcomes by enabling timely interventions.

Strategic Link Placement

Disclaimer: This content is generated using AI assistance and should be reviewed for accuracy and compliance before considering this article and its contents as a reference. Any mishaps or grievances raised due to the reusing of this material will not be handled by the author of this article