Ocular Pain and Intraocular Hypertension in Hemodialysis Patients A Critical Case Study

Understanding the Study Findings:

  • The case involved a 51-year-old male with end-stage kidney disease (ESKD) on regular hemodialysis.
  • The patient experienced recurrent eye pain and significant spikes in intraocular pressure during dialysis sessions.
  • Hemodialysis-induced changes in plasma osmolality were identified as a key contributor to intraocular hypertension.
  • Immediate relief was observed after anterior chamber tapping, emphasizing the need for timely ophthalmologic intervention.

Broader Implications for Patient Care:

  • Regular ophthalmologic evaluations are recommended for ESKD patients with preexisting glaucoma, diabetic retinopathy, or unexplained eye pain.

Strategic Link Placement for Further Reading:

Clinical Recommendations:

  • Dialysis protocols should consider individualized adjustments in sodium balance to mitigate intraocular pressure spikes.
  • Collaborative management between nephrologists and ophthalmologists is essential for patients with ocular symptoms.
  • Alternative dialysis modalities, such as peritoneal dialysis, may be beneficial for patients with severe intraocular pressure fluctuations.

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