Long-Term Mental Health and Quality of Life After Myocardial Infarction A 2 Year Observational Study

Key Findings from the Study

  • Mental Health Recovery: The study found that two years after an MI, most patients experienced normalized anxiety (87%) and depression levels (94%). However, women were more likely to experience anxiety than men (p=0.009), and older patients reported higher rates of depression (p=0.003).
  • Quality of Life (QoL): Using the EuroQol 5-dimension (EQ-5D-3L) tool, the study found that while the majority of patients had no problems with mobility (73%), self-care (98%), or usual activities (87%), nearly 48% reported some issues with pain/discomfort.
  • Predictors of Anxiety and Depression: Women and patients with a history of prior MI were at a higher risk of experiencing anxiety and depression, reinforcing the need for targeted psychological support.
  • Impact on Daily Life: Older patients and those with heart failure reported greater difficulty with mobility and usual activities.

Further Reading and References

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