Heighten Science Publications Inc.

Cardiac CatheterizationThe Impact of Left Ventricular Ejection Fraction on Contrast Induced Acute Kidney Injury

—

by

Vishnu
in

Introduction: Contrast-induced acute kidney injury (CI-AKI) is a significant complication following the use of iodinated contrast in cardiac procedures, increasing hospital stay, cost, and mortality rates. As percutaneous coronary interventions rise, understanding the role of left ventricular ejection fraction (LVEF) in predicting CI-AKI is crucial. This study investigates the impact of LVEF on CI-AKI incidence post-cardiac catheterization.

Visit https://www.cardiologymedjournal.com/jccm for more groundbreaking research in this field.

Key Findings and Implications:

  • Study Overview: Researchers conducted a retrospective study on patients undergoing cardiac catheterization from December 2017 to February 2018.
  • CI-AKI Definition: An increase in serum creatinine ≥ 0.5 mg/dL or ≥ 25% from baseline within 72 hours post-procedure.
  • LVEF and CI-AKI Relationship: No statistically significant correlation was found between LVEF and CI-AKI incidence (p = 0.099).
  • Risk Factors: CI-AKI was more common in females, patients with prior myocardial infarctions, and those with existing renal impairment.

Clinical Significance and Recommendations: While LVEF did not show a direct statistical link to CI-AKI, clinicians should still consider ejection fraction and Maximum Allowable Contrast Dose (MACD) when assessing patient risk. Adequate hydration and minimized contrast volume remain key preventive measures. Read the full study at https://doi.org/10.29328/journal.jccm.1001066.

External Insights on CI-AKI Prevention: The National Kidney Foundation (NKF) emphasizes the importance of proper hydration protocols and patient monitoring to mitigate CI-AKI risk.

Further Reading and Resources

Call to Action: Stay updated with the latest cardiology research by visiting https://www.cardiologymedjournal.com/jccm. Share your thoughts in the comments below!

Disclaimer: This content is generated using AI assistance and should be reviewed for accuracy and compliance before considering this article and its contents as a reference. Any mishaps or grievances raised due to the reusing of this material will not be handled by the author of this article

Comments

Leave a comment