Breastfeeding Within the Golden Hour Insights from Southern Ethiopia s Gunchire Town

Introduction

The Study at a Glance

  • Location: Gunchire Town, Southern Ethiopia
  • Sample Size: 333 mothers with infants under six months
  • TIBF Rate: 80.5% of mothers breastfed within the first hour
  • Study Period: May 1–28, 2019

Key Findings in Simple Term

The study found a significantly higher rate of timely breastfeeding compared to national averages. Several factors were closely linked with higher rates of early breastfeeding:

  • Employment Status: Government-employed mothers were nearly 3x more likely to initiate breastfeeding early.
  • Antenatal Care (ANC): Women with ANC follow-up were 6x more likely to start breastfeeding within the first hour.
  • Delivery Mode: Vaginal delivery greatly increased the chances of early breastfeeding (almost 6x higher).
  • Health Facility Delivery: Mothers who gave birth in a health institution had 5.5x higher odds of early breastfeeding.
  • Breastfeeding Awareness: Good knowledge about breastfeeding quadrupled the chances of timely initiation.
  • Skin-to-Skin Contact: This immediate post-birth contact doubled the likelihood of early breastfeeding.

The Broader Implications

Timely initiation of breastfeeding is critical for neonatal survival. According to the World Health Organization WHO, early breastfeeding helps regulate infant body temperature, prevents hypoglycemia, and enhances immunity through the colostruma nutrientrich “first milk.”

As the UNICEF guidelines point out, exclusive breastfeeding for the first six months and timely initiation within one hour can reduce infant mortality significantly, especially in low income regions. For health professionals and policymakers, studies like this provide invaluable direction for maternal child health initiatives.

Read More About the Findings

Internal and External Factors to Consider

External Source Integration

Call to Action

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