Age as a Predictor of Response Time in Endometrial Cancer Treatment

Introduction:

  • Engaging Summary: In a new study, researchers explored how age influences the time to response in patients undergoing medical management for endometrial cancer, particularly those receiving progestin therapy. The study found that younger patients tend to respond faster to treatment, and that the presence of progesterone effect could be an early indicator of treatment success.

Main Content Sections:

  • Study Overview: This study focuses on patients with Endometrial Intraepithelial Neoplasia (EIN) and early-stage endometrioid-type Endometrial Adenocarcinoma (EAC), receiving progestin therapy as part of their treatment plan. The study highlights important demographic and treatment characteristics that could influence treatment response.
  • Key Findings:
    • Younger patients (≤45 years) had a significantly shorter response time compared to older patients (median time of 5.9 months vs. 13.8 months).
    • Progestin therapy (either systemic or via IUD) was generally effective, with 63% of patients showing a partial or complete response.
    • Age and pathologic evidence of progesterone effect were significant predictors of treatment response.
  • Statistical Analysis: Kaplan Meier analysis revealed a median response time of 5.8 months overall, with significant differences based on age and diagnosis.

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