Tag: #DialysisChoices

Introduction In Portugal, approximately 2,500 patients with end-stage chronic kidney disease (CKD stage 5) begin renal replacement therapy (RRT) each year. The choice between kidney transplantation (TX), hemodialysis (HD), peritoneal dialysis (PD), or conservative treatment (CT) is complex, impacting quality of life and long-term health outcomes. A recent study published in the Journal of Clinical…